Matsyasana (Fish Pose):
Modified Variation
by Lisa Pillott, SOYA RYT200
teacher from Calgary Alberta.
Why do Matsyasana?
Matsyasana in Sanskrit, or Fish pose, is a backbending pose that opens
chest, neck and shoulder muscles. Backbends, like fish pose, can relieve
the back pain from sitting all day at your desk or in your car. Matsyasana
and all of the gentle variations increases spinal flexibility and improve
your posture. Backbending poses are a great for digestion and metabolism
because of the stimulation of the thyroid and toning of the abdomen. They
also open up space for your heart, both physically and energetically.
Matsyasana is the classic counter pose to
Sarvangasana, the shoulderstand pose. Sarvangasana puts pressure on the thyroid
gland, and alternately Matsyasana puts pressure on the parathyroids. Sarvangasana
stimulates the calming parasympathetic nervous system, and Matsyasana stimulates
the fight or flight response of the sympathetic nervous system.
Precautions and Modifications:
Students with neck issues must completely support
their head with the blanket so that there is little to no tilting of the
neck.
Matsyasana (Fish Pose) variation
for Beginners:
- Grab a blanket and come to a comfortable
seated position.
- Roll the blanket to make bolster... fold it
into a large rectangle, then roll the blanket tightly making a tight roll.
- Place one end of the roll at the sacrum area
behind you.
- Slowly lower yourself down lining the
spine up with the length of the blanket.
- Keep the knees up to reduce the work
of the abdomen.
- Slowly move onto your elbows and then
fully rest into the blanket. If you have a sensitive neck make sure the
neck and head are fully supported by the blanket. If your blanket does not
reach you can move it up from the lower back until it does. If your neck
feels healthy today, you can benefit from the stimulus of the thyroid and
parathyroid by tilting the neck back slightly. This can be worked into gradually
over time. Never to rush the neck.
- Finally, extend the arms out from the
shoulders in a T shape, in complete surrender.
- This is a gentler variation of Matsyasana
so feel free to hold it a bit longer than typical poses.
- When holding the pose longer you should
take our time coming out. Start by extending your arms overhead and lingering
here.
- Next, roll onto your right side using
your arm as a pillow. The blanket can be pushed out of the way at this
time if you like.
- Bring your legs in to a comfortable
fetal posture.
- With as little effort as possible, use
your hands to bring yourself to seated.
Counterpose:
- Passive Padahasthasana with bent knees and
hands wherever they comfortably fall.
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